ecancermedicalscience

Case Report

An extremely rare case of a high-grade pleomorphic cardiac sarcoma and likely cerebral metastasis in a young patient

15 Aug 2016
TG Wilson, P Jenkins, A Hoschtitzky, M McCabe

To date, there have been less than a 100 confirmed case reports of primary cardiac malignant fibrous histiocytomas, a rare form of sarcoma. In this report, we discuss the case of a 15-year-old girl who initially presented with a histiocytic cerebral sarcoma that was treated with aggressive resection and chemotherapy. Three years later, the same patient developed increasing shortness of breath and was found to have a high-grade pleomorphic undifferentiated cardiac sarcoma that likely represents the primary tumour from which the cerebral lesion metastasised. This represents an extremely unique case; in 2010, a research group in Germany claimed the very first description of a true cardiac sarcoma with brain metastasis [1]. However, even as far back as 1960, there were three case reports [2] and more extensive sarcoma studies recently have revealed further cases [3]. Nevertheless, there have probably been less than 10 cases in the literature up until this point.

Related Articles

Badira Cheriyalinkal Parambil, Girish Chinnaswamy, Maya Prasad, Venkata Rama Mohan Gollamudi, Ajay Puri, Ashish Gulia, Sajid Qureshi, Prakash Nayak, Manish Pruthi, Siddhartha Laskar, Nehal Khanna, Jifmi Jose Manjali, Amit Janu, Sneha Shah, Nilendu Purandare, Mukta Ramadwar, Poonam Panjwani, Bharat Rekhi, Pallavi Rane, Shripad Banavali
Nairica Eurico Rebello, Anita Spadigam, Anita Dhupar, Jochima Cota, Vikas Dhupar
Deevyashali Parekh, Ansy H Patel, Areeb Khan, Eloho Olojakpoke, Ashay Karpe, Zoya Peelay, Vijay Patil
Solomon Kibudde, Awusi Kavuma, Bonny Abal, Moses Fredrick Katumba, Cissy Bangidde Namutale, Daniel Kanyike, Israel Luutu