ecancermedicalscience

Review

A review of barriers and facilitators to mammography in Asian women

23 Nov 2020
Zohre Momenimovahed, Azita Tiznobaik, Safoura Taheri, Soheil Hassanipour, Hamid Salehiniya

Aim: Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women in Asia and one of the major health problems in most countries in the region. Despite extensive advances in treatment, early diagnosis is one of the main methods for increasing the survival rate. It is necessary to evaluate the barriers and facilitators of screening in different societies. This study was conducted to identify the barriers and facilitators of mammography in Asia.

Materials and methods: To identify the barriers and facilitators of mammography in Asia, a comprehensive search was carried out in databases such as Medline, Web of Science Core Collection and Scopus using keywords, including breast cancer, screening, mammography, barriers, facilitators and the names of each Asian country, as well as a combination of these keywords were used to help the search. Full-text, English language and original articles were included in this study.

Results: In total, 71 articles were entered into the study. The findings of this study revealed various barriers to mammography in Asian women, including knowledge, sociodemographic factors, cost and insurance, cultural factors, belief, attitude and feeling, fear, pain and embarrassment, self-efficacy, religious, psychological factors, time constraint, fatalism, professional recommendations, communication, social support and access. Also, knowledge, attitude and belief, perceived risk, professional and social factors were found to be facilitators of mammography.

Conclusion: Knowing the barriers and facilitators to access mammography is the first step in the development of a successful screening program. Awareness and various personal, professional and social factors have emerged as the major barriers to access to mammography in most Asian countries.

Related Articles

Natalia Camejo, Camila Montenegro, Dahiana Amarillo, Cecilia Castillo, Gabriel Krygier
Gonzalo Javier Ziegler-Rodriguez, Miguel Ángel Pinillos Portella, Gabriel De la Cruz Ku, Sheila Eunice Vílchez Santillan, Jorge Dunstan Yataco, José Antonio Galarreta Zegarra, Gabriela Calderón Valencia, José Manuel Cotrina Concha
Ishika Mahajan, Amogh Kadam, Lucy McCann, Aruni Ghose, Katie Wakeham, Navjot Singh Dhillon, Susannah Stanway, Stergios Boussios, Soirindhri Banerjee, Ashwini Priyadarshini, Bhawna Sirohi, Julie S Torode, Swarupa Mitra
Misbah Younus Soomro, Saqib Raza Khan, Hashim Ishfaq, Insia Ali, Mirza Rameez Samar, Arif Hameed, Nawazish Zehra, Munira Moosajee, Yasmin Abdul Rashid
Florence Dedey, Josephine Nsaful, Kirstyn E Brownson, Ruth Y Laryea, Nathaniel Coleman, John Tetteh, Joe-Nat Clegg-Lamptey, Benedict N L Calys-Tagoe
Ghazal Tansir, Sameer Rastogi, Ekta Dhamija, Shamim Ahmed Shamim, Deepali Jain, Adarsh Barwad, Sunil Kumar, Rambha Pandey